Ear plastic surgery in children: reviews, photos. Where to make the plasticity of the ears?

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Why do babies have protruding ears? How true are the allegations, what is the cause of the wrong lying during pregnancy of the fetus? At what age is the plasty of the ear permitted and how is it done? The answers to all these questions can be found in this article.

What is a bumpy ears?

Loparness is a violation of the angle of attachment of the cartilage, or the growth of the cartilaginous tissue of the auricle, in other words, an anatomical feature. In most cases, this is a family "trait".In addition, there is a version that protruding ears are formed due to improper lying during pregnancy of the fetus. However, it is rather controversial and most experts do not support it.

Some people think that a small earthen ear at an early age can be fixed by fixing the ears for the night with a medical plaster. This is a naive mistake, and far from safe - a patch can lead to deformities of the auricle, and also provoke inflammatory processes on the skin. Thus, correction without a procedure such as ear plastic - is impossible.

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Types of otoplasty

  1. Reconstructive plastic - used to restore the entire auricle or separate missing areas.
  2. Aesthetic plastic - is performed to give the auricle aesthetic appearance.

Indications

  • An increase in the angle between the auricle and the skull, which should normally not exceed 30 °.
  • Repeated ear plasty in children, if the results of the first operation for the patient were unsatisfactory.
  • Loparness.
  • Ear lobe plasty in its deformity or underdevelopment.
  • The wrong shape of the auricle is bilateral or one-sided.
  • Complete or partial, acquired or congenital absence of auricle.

Contraindications

  • Blood clotting disorder.
  • In some clinics do not undertake to carry out operation during monthly.
  • . Oncological diseases.
  • Diabetes mellitus.
  • Chronic inflammatory diseases of the middle or outer ear.
  • Acute infectious diseases.

Assays

  • Fluorography, electrocardiogram.
  • General analysis of blood and urine.
  • Blood test for markers of viral hepatitis, syphilis, HIV.
  • Coagulogram, biochemical blood test.

Anesthesia

Ear surgery for children, like any other operation, requires anesthesia. He is appointed by a doctor, depending on the state of health, as well as the individual characteristics of the patient. As a rule, this operation is performed on an outpatient basis with the use of anesthesia.

For children, as a general rule, general anesthesia is used, since local babies are not able to remain in absolute immobility for a long time. Adults and adolescents are plastics of the ear performed under local anesthesia.

The essence of the operation

A small incision is made from the "inside" of the ear so that no visible traces remain in the future. Further, the cartilage is released, which is cut in a certain way. This is done by means of a scalpel or laser. In contrast to the scalpel, the laser has a number of undeniable advantages: it allows you to act more accurately and accurately, after cutting the tissue, the blood vessels are "sealed" quickly, so there is practically no blood loss in that case.

Then the cartilage is fixed on a new place, cosmetic sutures are applied to the skin, special surgical bioresorbable threads are used for this purpose. Similar manipulations are done with the second ear.

The wound surface is treated with a special antiseptic ointment, a sterile bandage and a compression band are applied. On average, such an operation as an ear plastic lasts about 60 minutes. There are more, but this does not mean that there were some unforeseen circumstances.

Laser Otoplasty

Laser ear plastic( photo below) will make them not only neat, but also prevent swelling after surgery. In addition, the laser scalpel, in comparison with the surgeon's arm, acts more plastically and accurately. The main function of a specialist is to open the auricle, after which a laser beam is activated to strengthen the blood vessels. Such an operation lasts for an average of 30 minutes. Then, after a set of measures, a dressing is applied, which is removed after a week.

Despite the fact that this operation is not difficult, after it there is a rehabilitation period. It will be necessary to wear a special bandage, thereby protecting the most vulnerable places from the penetration of infection and water. As a rule, otoplasty does not lead to complications, but in rare cases it can cause skin diseases and an allergic reaction. In this regard, doctors advise to treat a special solution area of ​​the auricle.

Post-operative dressing

Immediately after the operation, a gauze wipe is applied, which is fixed with a bandage. It should be worn without removing it on its own, for six days. Then the compression bandage is put on only during sleep. Thus, it takes at least two weeks.

Dressing after the operation is necessarily done the next day. The subsequent dressings are carried out at the discretion of the attending physician. If the seams are not self-absorbing, then they are removed after about seven days. A month later, you can start to carefree active work.

It is also worth noting that such an operation does not affect hearing in any way, despite the fact that it can cause hematomas and swelling. And to speed up the rehabilitation period, standard procedures can be supplemented with hardware cosmetology, physiotherapy and many others.

The cost of otoplasty

The prices for otoplasty will be approximate, so it is worthwhile to find out more precise details directly at the place of operation.

So, eliminating the lop-eared average can cost you from 11,000 to 150,000 rubles. With full or partial restoration of the auricle spend from 14,000 to 240,000 rubles.

Ear lobe plastic surgery will cost 3,000-5,000 rubles. Reducing the size of the auricle - from 12,000 to 60,000 rubles.

If we are talking about a laser operation, then it is valued at 30,000-8,000 rubles.

Again, all prices are approximate. Here is the average result, so somewhere might be more expensive, somewhere cheaper. However, to represent the general picture of this should be enough.

Where to do the plastics of the ears?

In most cases, they search through friends. Also information about the centers of plastic surgery can be found on the Internet - on the websites there are reviews of specialists, ratings. Having given preference to this or that center, it is desirable for parents to get acquainted with a surgeon before taking their child there. Talk to a specialist, ask them to show the portfolio of his patients before and after otoplasty, and find out the number of transactions performed per month.

Ear surgery: feedback from

If you decide to perform such an operation for your child, then first of all you do not need to save on it. Do not do otoplasty in dubious clinics, in which you were offered to solve your problems in a practical way. After all, this can cost several times more, not only financially, but also for health reasons.

Regarding the reviews, if you do an operation in a good clinic and if it is carried out by a good specialist, worry about the consequences should not be. All will do in the best possible way. After all, they are important reputation, and the problems because of such a simple operation absolutely nobody wants.

Another question is whether you have followed all postoperative requirements. They did not take off the bandage, they did not let you pull your ears, especially in the first few months after the operation. We slept for the first month in the bandage and on the back. If you have followed everything, then after the otoplasty your ears will not just pop out again.

Thus, summing up, it should be noted that if you go to a well-established center of plastic surgery and will strictly follow all the requirements, you will not have any problems.