Levokarnitin preparation: instructions for use, analogues, reviews
We will not be mistaken if we say that the topic of weight loss and slenderness is number one in the world today. Many drugs are developed to quickly get rid of excess weight and without deteriorating the quality of life. However, not understanding the processes that "start" in the body the splitting of fat cells, it is very difficult to lose weight. One of the drugs that really work at the cellular level is Levocarnitine. Medicinal products, of which he is a member, are actively used in sports, medicine, weight loss therapy.
About
What is the therapeutic pharmacological drug "Levocarnitine"?The instructions for use indicate that it is a water-absorbing white powder that is easily dissolved in water, but almost impossible in alcohol.
Carnitine is not fully considered a vitamin, it is called a vitamin-like substance. However, to amino acids, it too can not be 100% attributed, it is an amino acid derivative. All because he is not a nutrient, which would be completely irreplaceable for the human body.
Useful properties of
What is the benefit of Levocarnitine? Its properties are unique in that it promotes the splitting of omega-fatty acids: linolenic, palmitic, linoleic, arachidonic and oleic. In fact, it transports long chain fatty acids through the double membranes of the mitochondria. There, due to this, in the process of biosynthesis there is a powerful release of energy. In addition, levocarnitine-containing drugs promote the release of short-chain metabolic products from the mitochondria. Thus, it regulates metabolic metabolic processes in the body.
Pharmacological action of
What effect on the body does "Levocarnitine" produce? The instruction says that it normalizes fat metabolism, increases endurance, has anabolic effect, regulates protein metabolism, promotes the growth of muscle fibers. Due to its anabolic properties, this drug is indispensable during rehabilitation after severe injuries or previous operations. He, according to reviews, is an excellent help to recover after increased physical exertion, is used to increase endurance and to achieve high performance in sports.
"Levocarnitine" has an anti- steroid effect, that is, it helps those who have hyperthyroidism. In addition, its antihypoxic property is noted, which allows to successfully treat diseases associated with lack of oxygen in tissues and internal organs.
Indications for use
For the drug "Levocarnitine" the instruction for use is always attached, and it is possible to use it to determine what dosage corresponds to what indications.
The drug is dispensed in a pharmacy without a prescription, but for serious treatment must be the doctor's instructions, a regimen, dosage and monitoring the course of therapy. Therefore, it is recommended not to engage in self-medication and to take the drug strictly according to the doctor's indications. It is caused by the fact that "Levocarnitine", like any medicine, can do harm if taken uncontrollably. By itself, it is harmless, but can cause an individual reaction of the body, especially against the background of taking other medications.
It is recommended to use in complex therapy in micropediatrics and pediatrics with developmental delay, lack of weight, growth. In restorative treatment after surgical interventions, injuries or serious illnesses.
It is used in the upcoming sports training, as it helps to gain muscle mass faster.
"Levocarnitine" is especially indicated for persons of retirement age, during this period, support for weakening muscles, internal organs, and the brain is especially required. According to the opinion of elderly people, those who took the drug significantly improve the ability to concentrate, remember information.
Given that carnitine is synthesized from protein products such as meat and fish, those who adhere to the principles of vegetarianism may have a significant disadvantage, so they are recommended taking Levocarnitine.
Used to treat vegetovascular dystonia, in the treatment of general fatigue, chronic fatigue.
Symptoms of Levocarnitine Deficiency
What signs indicate that the body lacks a substance such as levocarnitine? Instructions for use will indicate in which cases it is shown. In addition, it is worth paying attention:
- for fat accumulation;
- rapid fatigue, lethargy, decreased endurance;
- in young children is diagnosed as "often ailing child", those who are older have a decrease in academic performance;
- delay in general and mental development, growth in children;
- hypotonic( low) pressure;
- stress, general depressive mood.
Well, we can say with confidence that if a person does not eat meat, rarely uses fish, then he also has a deficiency of levocarnitine in the body. Because the nutrient comes with food in the volume of 100-140 mg, while the supply of tissues improves with the addition of 500 mg. Exceeding the daily dose above 2 g is not recommended even for athletes, this does not affect the effectiveness of training.
How to take Levocarnitine?
The dosage, the form of the medication and the duration of the course are prescribed by the attending physician. He must take into account the intake of other drugs, lifestyle, concomitant diagnoses.
Drug in the form of syrup does not require dilution with liquid, but it is acceptable to drink it with water. Prophylactic reception for adults is focused on 3 times a day for 5 ml.
Scheme for taking Levocarnitine syrup for children:
Age of children | Single dose |
Newborns, children under 1 year | 8-20 drops |
From 12 months to 6 years | 20-28 drops |
6 to 12 years | 2 ml |
The drug "Levokarnitin" is drunk with a course of 30 days 2-3 times a day.
The scheme of admission for athletes who are going to have serious training is as follows.
Assign syrup, 15 ml in a single dose, preferably in the morning or directly before training. Duration of taking the drug - from 1-1,5 months, then you need to take a break for at least 14 days. The course is repeated if necessary.
The medication in capsular or tablet form is taken whole, with a sufficient amount of water. Dosage for athletes - from 500 mg to 1500 mg one-time.
Analogues of the preparation
Are there similar pharmacological preparations on sale that are similar in action to "Levocarnitine"?Analogues can be found under the names:
- "Carniten";
- "Elkar";
- "Cartan";
- "Metacartin";
- Carnitone;
- "Inest".
Analogues can be distinguished by the proportion of the active substance of levocarnitine and the form of release."Elkar" is a solution of 20% in a dark glass bottle or packaged in tubes of 7.5 grams."Inest" is sold in the form of ampoules for intramuscular and intravenous administration, packed in cardboard boxes of 5 or 10 pieces.
"Carniten" and "Cartan" - in blisters, inside of 4-5 ampoules of dark glass 10% solution."Metacartin" for convenience, like the previous analogues, is available in two dosages - 5 or 10 ampoules of dark glass in a blister, hidden in a cardboard box."Carnitone" is available in bottles of dark glass in the form of 40% solution or in the form of tablets packed in blisters of 10 pieces. In the box of the drug "Carnitone" 2 blisters of tablets. Do you need levokarnitin for weight loss? As we have already said, with its insufficient amount in the body, fatty acid simply can not penetrate through the two walls of the mitochondrial membrane and burn there. Taking the drug "Levocarnitine" in order to reduce body weight, you need to remember another effect - increased appetite due to increased energy. Thus, if you do not connect the power load that implements the ATP isolated from the fat depots, then there is a high risk of gaining weight.
Therefore, if the goal - quickly lose weight, then one dose of "Levocarnitine" will not be enough, you need a regular alternation of aerobic and strength loads, plus a diet high in protein. For this period, completely eliminate the intake of fatty foods, sugar and fast food.
Reviews as a tool for weight loss
Can I lose weight by taking "Levocarnitine"?Instructions for use, reviews of those who took the drug, argue that it really helps to reduce body weight. Approximately 90% of those who tested the drug claim that they managed to lose weight. The remaining 10% are those who remained in their weight. Why is this happening? The reasons are two, the first is that there is an individual reaction of the body, and the second - the intake and consumption of energy are not balanced enough, quite simply, there is not enough intense physical activity.
Contraindications and side effects of
The drug has virtually no contraindications, except for those where it can aggravate the situation. For example, it can not be used for acute diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, allergic reactions.
Do not recommend the use of "Levocarnitine" without the appointment of a gynecologist during pregnancy, although the nutrient itself is useful when carrying and feeding a child. The dose should advise the duration of gestation. As a rule, at this time the future mother takes a vitamin-mineral complex, which contains carnitine in a balanced form.
What side effects can the drug "Levocarnitine" cause? Reviews about overdose and side effects are extremely rare. Basically, they are associated with the individual intolerance of the drug form of L-carnitine.
Why are overdose cases infrequent? The thing is that Levokarnitin is a substance with homeostatic properties, that is, the excess nutrient is excreted from the body independently, without causing harm to the body. In any case, in the presence of a negative reaction to taking medication in the form of nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, rashes and the like, the drug should be stopped immediately.
If intravenous administration is used, if the drug is administered too quickly through a dropper, painful sensations along the vein that occur after the procedure are possible.
Interaction
With what drugs can "Levocarnitine" unite? Instructions for use indicate cases of accumulation of carnitine in tissues, with the exception of the liver, if taken with glucocorticoids. Given that the drug has anabolic properties, when taking similar drugs, the anabolic effect of Levocarnitine will be present.
Recall that "Levokarnitin" reviews as a miracle tool for weight loss and increasing stamina gets well-deserved. It is actually acting at the level of intracellular biosynthesis of nutrients, but as a means of promoting rapid weight loss, it works in conjunction with exercise and a protein diet.