Causes of an unpleasant smell of urine

In a healthy person, the urine is light yellow, clear, without any impurities and a pungent odor. Only after a certain time it gets an ammonia smell. This occurs as a result of alkaline fermentation. All the liquid with waste products of the vital activity of the body passes first through the kidneys, then the ureters, the bladder and the urethra.

The organs that participate in the withdrawal of the liquid may well give it an unusual smell. If you notice an unpleasant smell of urine, it can signal a violation of the internal organs. What exactly causes the change in the color and smell of urine, you learn from this article.

The first cause can be called the inflammatory process in the kidneys( pyelonephritis).Often pulling back pain along with the fetid smell of urine indicate the development of this disease. Pyelonephritis at the initial stage is easily cured, most importantly - do not delay with an appointment with a doctor.

Unpleasant smell of urine happens with cystitis( inflammation of the bladder mucosa).With this disease, there are cutting pains after urination, urine acquires a murky color, a rather sharp ammonia smell appears, as if she stood for 24 hours in the fresh air.

If the cystitis is non-infectious, that is, due to the long-term use of medications that irritate the mucous membrane of the bladder, urine may acquire a chemical or pharmaceutical odor.

The same happens with inflammation of the urethra( urethritis).The urethra is affected by viruses or bacteria that provoke the appearance of purulent and even bloody discharge in the urine, which undoubtedly affects its "aroma".It should be noted that a specific smell appears much earlier than other manifestations: pain, burning.

Fish odor of urine speaks of a content rare metabolic disease( trimethylaminuria).The disease is caused by the fact that a large accumulation of the substance "trimethylamine" takes place in the human body. It stands out with our breathing, then with urine. The high content of trimethylamine also causes a smell of rotten fish in humans. For treatment, it will be necessary to exclude from the diet products containing the dietary precursors of this substance: choline, lecithin and carnitine.

Some products can cause an unpleasant smell of urine, for example, asparagus. Fans of asparagus delicacies often celebrate a bad repulsive "aroma" when emptied. Often the change in odor is associated with taking medications, for example, ampicillin, trovana, amoxicillin, ciprofloxacin, omnipen, and vitamin B. Although the annotation to any remedy is necessarily indicated. If for someone this is a problem, it is better to ask the doctor to prescribe another drug.

Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and dysbiosis are the most common cause that causes a sour smell of urine. With increased acidity, an acidic "aroma" is observed quite often. To get rid of this problem it is necessary to cure the existing disease.

In diabetes mellitus, there are significant changes in urine. At a serious stage of diabetes, urine gets an apple "flavor".It's all about the high content of ketone cells, but when their level reaches critical, acidosis develops. Then the urine smells like acetone. If you do not take action, then it is likely the onset of a diabetic coma.

In the presence of UTI( urinary tract infection), urine produces a fetid odor. Slime and blood appear in it. It becomes turbid and loses its transparency. It is necessary to conduct a full examination to identify the focus.

Dehydration and frequent diets remove our body from balance. Water imbalance affects the quality of urine. It acquires a pronounced ammonia smell, becomes much more concentrated. To prevent this from happening, you need to consume at least 1.5 liters of clean water per day.

Here are the main reasons that cause an unpleasant smell of urine. Let in your life there will be no similar problems, watch over health and pleasant to you aromas!