Description and instructions for use: "Mistral"
In this article we will consider the drug "Mistral Oxy".Instructions for use of this tool asserts that it is intended for pre-sterilization cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization. This drug is produced by the Russian company CJSC "Factory of Household Chemicals".
Description
In accordance with the instructions for use, "Mistral" is a transparent reddish liquid with an unpleasant pleasant odor( due to the presence of a special perfume in the composition), which has excellent detergent and sporicidal properties.
Spectrum of antimicrobial effect of the drug is wide enough. He shows activity against:
- pathogens especially dangerous infections: spores of Siberian ulcers, tularemia, plague and cholera, viral agents( HIV, cytomegaly, rotavirus, parainfluenza, poliomyelitis, adenovirus, herpes, hepatitis, ECHO, SARS, SARS, Coxsackie, enteroviruses, noroviruses);
- GR + and GR-bacteria( including mycobacterium tuberculosis);
- of mold fungi, dermatophytes and fungi of the genus Candida.
Composition of the preparation
Let's pay attention to the components of Mistral disinfectant. Instruction for use contains data on its chemical composition:
- main constituents: hydrogen peroxide -10%, chloride alkyldimethylbenzylammonium-12%, polyhexamethylene-biguanide hydrochloride - 6%;
- additional ingredients: water, neurogenic surfactant, perfume, anticorrosive additive, dye.
Where and when the Mistral concentrate is used
The instruction manual states that this product is necessary when: manual disinfection( including pre-sterilization cleaning) of medical devices, including surgical and dental instruments from a variety of materials: glass, metal, plastic,rubber;
Solution preparation
As you can see, there is a large list of spheres where "Mistral" can be used. Instructions for the use of disinfectants, the method of dilution of the preparation also describes in some detail.
The product is diluted with water in plastic, glass or enameled containers. For this, the required amount of "Mistral" is added to a certain amount of water( drinking) at room temperature. So, to make:
- 1 L 0.3% solution, mix 3 ml of the product and 997 ml of water;
- 1 L 0.4% solution - 4 ml of the preparation and 996 ml of water;
- 1 L 0.5% solution - 5 ml of the preparation for 995 ml of water;
- 1 l of a 1% solution - 10 ml of a substance for 990 ml of water;
- 1 l of a 2% solution - 20 ml of a substance for 980 ml of water;
- 1 L 3% solution - 30 ml of the preparation and 970 ml of water;
- 1 L 4% solution - 40 ml of the preparation and 960 ml of water;
- 1 L of 5% solution - 50 ml of the preparation and 950 ml of water.
For the manufacture of 10 liters of a solution of any concentration, the agent and water are taken in an amount of ten times more than necessary to prepare 1 liter of solution. For example, when preparing 10 liters of a 5% solution, take 500 ml of concentrate and 9500 ml of water.
It is in such proportions that solutions are prepared using the Mistral preparation. Instruction for use № 6/10 in more detail tells about the use of this tool in the health facility.
Application of a concentrate for the disinfection of medical products
Where else can and should this tool be used? The instruction for the use of Mistral says that the concentrate is used for disinfection of medical devices( including surgical and dental equipment) made of metal, rubber, glass and plastic.
Carry out this treatment in enameled containers or from plastic with tightly closed lids. To do this, the workpiece to be immersed in a freshly prepared solution, and if it has cavities and channels, they are filled with a syringe.
If possible, the product should be immersed in such a way that the solution covers them by at least 1 cm. After finishing the procedure, the glassware is removed and washed for 5 minutes, and the rubber products - for 10 minutes with drinking running water, and then washed for a further half-minutedistilled water.
Decontamination of small tools in the
US installation Instruction for the use of Mistral reports that:
- devices with lock parts before disinfection are placed in a basket in 3 layers, but no more;
- tools without locks fit in one layer;
- small appliances placed in a glass or a petri dish with a solution prepared in advance, and then put in the center of the loading basket;
- after processing metal products are washed for 3 minutes with drinking running water, then rinsed again with distilled water for half a minute. Dry them with tissue napkins;
- the prepared solution can be used repeatedly.
Pre-sterilization treatment for various infections
- In the case of viral, bacterial or fungal agents, medical products made of metal, rubber, plastics and glass are immersed in a 3-4% solution of the agent and maintained for 60 to 120 minutes.
- In the case of processing tools in the "Crystal-5"( US-installation) apply a 3% solution with an exposure of 20 minutes.
- For cleaning hard endoscopes, use these instruments in a 5% solution with an exposure of 15 minutes.
Disinfection of medical devices combined with pre-sterilization cleaning
- For soaking apply 3-4% solution of "Mistral" with an exposure of 30-120 minutes.
- For washing use the previous solution for 30 seconds.
- Rinsing takes place for 5-10 minutes under running water.
- Then for 30 seconds in distilled water.
Using the Mistral tool for disinfection of various objects
- Disinfection of various objects with Mistral solutions should be carried out by soaking, rubbing, immersion and irrigation.
- Surfaces and furniture are wiped using rags soaked in a solution( flow rate 100 ml / m square).
- The plumber is treated with a brush, brushes or rags( a solution consumption of 150 ml per square meter).
- Subjects for patient care should be immersed in the solution of the product, and then rinse with water.
- Any dishes should be completely immersed in a solution of "Mistral"( for one set - 2 liters), then rinse with drinking water.
- Lingerie must be soaked in a solution( for 1 kg of laundry apply 5 liters of solution) and cover. After disinfection, it is washed and rinsed.
- Waste medical, that is dressing material, tampons, napkins are placed in a 3% solution for 2 hours, and then disposed of.
- After the disinfection in the room, a wet cleaning is carried out.