"Mukolvan" for inhalations via nebulizer: instruction manual, reviews

Respiratory pathologies in infants are considered frequent. One of the effective methods of therapy are inhalations with various drugs. Well-proven solution "Mukolvan".For inhalations, it is used when sputum is needed to dilute. Let us consider in more detail the specific features of the use of a mucolytic drug.

Description of the drug

Drug medicines for treating a cough are considered the most effective. The doctor should prescribe such means, taking into account the type of pathological phenomenon and the cause of its development. The type of cough depends on the stage of the flow and the localization of the inflammatory process.

Special attention is paid to cough treatment in children. In addition to oral administration of drugs, it is recommended to perform inhalation therapy with a special nebulizer device. For the procedure, a drug such as Mukolvan is often prescribed. It is released as a solution and tablets.

"Mukolvan" for inhalations through a nebulizer is used as an expectorant. The active substance of the drug is ambroxol hydrochloride. The component is able to stimulate serous gland cells located on the bronchial mucosa. As a result, viscous sputum is liquefied by the action of additional serous components. The drug significantly speeds up the secretion process by increasing the motor activity of the cilia of the ciliated epithelium.

Indications for prescribing

The Mukolvan solution for inhalations is related to secretory and secretolitic medicines. This group of drugs effectively copes with lingering bronchitis and irritating dry cough. The nebulizer turns the solution into an aerosol that gets to the most remote parts of the respiratory system and has a therapeutic effect directly on the inflammation focus, bypassing the digestive tract.

According to the annotation, "Mukolvan" for inhalations can be used in the treatment of children and adults of the following ailments:

• laryngitis( inflammation of the laryngeal mucosa);
• acute and chronic bronchitis;
• pneumonia;
• tracheitis;
• bronchiectatic disease;
• sinusitis;
• is a syndrome of inadequate breathing;
• bronchial asthma.

It should be taken into account that inhalation therapy is not the main method of treatment of diseases of the respiratory system.

"Mukolvan" for inhalation: how to breed?

In order for the procedure to bring the expected therapeutic effect, and the patient's condition has improved, it is important to follow the recommendations for the use of the solution. The liquid in ampoules is suitable for use in compressor and ultrasonic nebulizers.

Before starting the procedure, the drug is diluted with a solution of sodium chloride( 0.9%) in a ratio of 1: 1.That is to 2 ml of the drug add 2 ml of saline.

Inhalations with "Mukolvan" for children

What else does it tell us about such a tool as "Mukolvan" for inhalations, instruction? For children under two years, the concentration of the active ingredient Ambroxol hydrochloride is reduced to 1 ml and diluted in 2 ml of saline. On the day the procedure is carried out twice.

For treatment of cough of various etiologies in children from 2 to 6 years, the solution of "Mukolvan" is diluted with isotonic liquid in the same ratio, but the number of procedures in this case can be increased up to three times a day. For children older than 6 years and teenagers, a solution of 2 ml of Mukolvan and 3-4 ml of saline is prepared before each manipulation. Number of procedures - 2-3 per day.

Advantages of inhalations through the nebulizer

In the case of pathologies of the respiratory system, it is important to start the medication as soon as possible on the site of the inflammatory process. That is why in recent years, inhalation therapy has become widely used. Spray drugs to the state of aerosol help devices such as nebulizers. In this form, the drug is able to penetrate even to the alveoli and small bronchi.

An essential advantage of using the method of treatment is the minimal effect of medications on the body as a whole and practically no side effects. Unlike steam inhalers, there is no risk of getting a burn of the mucous surface of the respiratory tract. Therefore, inhalations through the nebulizer can be used to treat the youngest patients( including newborns).

The preparations used for the procedure are most often produced in small plastic containers - nebulas. Solutions in glass ampoules intended for injection are also used. It is in this form that you can buy "Mukolvan".For inhalation in inflammatory processes in the respiratory system, mucolytics are often used in conjunction with bronchodilators( Berodual, Ventolin), antibiotics, glucocorticoids( Pulmicort), antiseptics( Dekasan).The treatment regimen depends on the diagnosis made by the specialist and the age category of the patient.

Contraindications

Before using any medication, read the instructions. If there are any contraindications, the medicine should not be used for treatment."Mukolvan" for inhalations the instruction for use permits to be used both with wet and with a dry cough. However, it should be taken into account that the drug does not suit the patient if there is intolerance or increased sensitivity to the active ingredient - ambroxol hydrochloride. Mucolytic can not be used to treat pregnant women because of the negative effect of the active substance on the fetal development of the fetus.

Nebulizer therapy in general also has some contraindications. These include:

• presence of pulmonary hemorrhage in patient:
• cardiac arrhythmia, tachycardia:
• pneumothorax:
• heart failure.

Recommendations

Stir the solution directly into the nebulizer chamber. First, saline is poured into it, and then the medicine itself. It is important to comply with the prescribed dosage of the drug "Mukolvan".For inhalations with cough, the drug is often used in combination with antibiotics. Do not use antitussive drugs with Mukolvan.

The duration of the procedure depends on the volume of the solution in the nebulizer chamber. Usually inhalation takes no more than 10 minutes. When treating bronchitis during the procedure, breathe deeply through the mouth and try to hold your breath before each exhalation for 1-2 seconds. When tracheitis and laryngitis, inhale through the mouth, and exhale through the nose.

"Mukolvan" for inhalations: reviews

According to reviews, the drug copes well with various types of cough and quickly relieves patients of an unpleasant pathological phenomenon. The medicament showed high therapeutic efficacy in the treatment of wet cough, which is accompanied by a difficult passage of the viscous secretion. The solution "Mukolvan" for inhalations through the nebulizer can be used for 7-10 days.