What antibiotics are available for breastfeeding? List of permitted drugs

During lactation, the woman's immune system works hard, but despite this, the infection can still penetrate the body and provoke the development of the inflammatory process. Often, only antibacterial drugs are the only salvage. However, most women are sure that they are not allowed to take them during lactation. Doctors say the opposite. Let us consider in more detail which antibiotics can be taken without breast damage for a child, indications for their prescribing and possible negative consequences.

Are antibiotics and lactemia compatible?

It is known that during pregnancy and while breastfeeding a woman it is highly undesirable to take strong drugs. To resort to their use is only in certain circumstances, when it is not possible to cope with the disease with more sparing methods. It is very important to maintain lactation. But how to do this, if, for example, antibiotics were prescribed?

With GV, antibiotic therapy is used in severe cases. You should pay attention to the fact that a specialist can choose the safest drug that will not have a negative effect on breast milk, and therefore, on the body crumbs. If you stop using antibiotics, you can only worsen your health and jeopardize the possibility of breastfeeding.

What antibiotics are available?

Breastfeeding a woman can be prescribed antibacterial drugs that belong to the group of macrolides, cephalosporins or penicillins. It is believed that the substances contained in these drugs penetrate into breast milk in the least amount and do not have a serious negative effect on its benefits.

Penicillins - antibacterial medicines, which are created on the basis of the products of the life of a moldy fungus. In breast milk, substances contained in such preparations penetrate in small amounts( less than 0.1% of the dose).A group of penicillins is essential if antibiotic therapy is necessary in pregnant women and breastfeeding women.

Macrolides, a new generation of antibiotics, are also considered relatively safe preparations with bacteriostatic action. Such antibiotics are often prescribed for lactation, despite the fact that they penetrate the baby's body together with the mother's milk. Macrolides do not exert negative influence on the child's organism.

Antibiotics of the cephalosporin group are non-toxic and safe. These drugs are virtually devoid of side effects. The only drawback is the possibility of developing dysbacteriosis in the crumbs. With prolonged intake of cephalosporins, there is a risk of reducing vitamin K.

Antibiotics that are allowed for breastfeeding, a woman can take only after appointment of a specialist. The duration of treatment in such cases will be minimal. It is important not to interrupt the therapeutic course to achieve a positive outcome of treatment.

Prohibited drugs

Antibiotics can fight the most serious diseases caused by infection. Thanks to these drugs, recovery comes in a matter of days. However, doctors warn that potent medicines are not always compatible with breastfeeding. The following antibacterial drugs have high toxicity:

• tetracyclines;
• fluoroquinols;
• aminoglycosides;
• sulfonamides;
• Lincosamides.

These drug groups are banned and can not be used to treat women during lactation. Getting into the mother's milk, and then - into the baby's body, such drugs can cause irreversible consequences. The doctor should tell you about what antibiotics can be used during breastfeeding and how to take them correctly during this period. In case it is necessary to take medicines related to the prohibited, it is necessary to stop lactation for a while. To be engaged in a selftreatment during a lactemia is extremely dangerous not only for mum, but also for the kid.

When are antibiotics prescribed?

Even before the first signs of a cold, the body of a nursing woman begins to produce antibodies that, together with milk, reach the baby and begin to protect him from infection. In the meantime, my mother's illness is only beginning to progress.

Angina, sinusitis, pneumonia, pyelonephritis are ailments that are often diagnosed in nursing mothers. Cope with such diseases without potent drugs is almost impossible. To overcome staphylococci, streptococci and other pathogenic agents will help only antibiotics.

The drugs permitted during breastfeeding do not harm the baby at all. However, the woman will need to carefully follow the instructions of the specialist and take the medicine strictly according to the scheme, not exceeding the dosage.

Drug "Amoxicillin"

The level of penetration into breast milk is the main criterion that should be considered when choosing an antibiotic for a nursing woman. Penicillins, according to studies, have a low index, so they are prescribed to women during lactation most often. One of the representatives of this group of antibiotics is "Amoxicillin".

When breastfed, the drug is used to treat infectious diseases."Amoxicillin" refers to the semi-synthetic antibacterial agents of the third generation. The drug has a bactericidal action, that is, it destroys the cell walls of pathogenic microorganisms. Sensitivity to the active substance is streptococci, Staphylococcus, Escherichia coli, Salmonella, Shigella, Klebsiella.

The preparation is available in the form of capsules and powder for the preparation of a suspension. The dosage of "Amoxicillin" will depend on the diagnosis that is given to the patient.

Indications for prescribing

Can I take antibiotics for breastfeeding? Experts on this question give an affirmative answer and select the optimal drug for the treatment of the patient. Often their choice falls on the drug "Amoxicillin".This is a relatively safe drug that does not have toxic effects on the baby's body.

To appoint "Amoxicillin" in breastfeeding, doctors can treat diseases such as pharyngitis, sinusitis, tonsillitis, cystitis, gonorrhea, pyelonephritis, cholecystitis, dysentery, leptospirosis provided they are caused by microorganisms that are sensitive to the drug.

How should I take lactation?

According to the instructions, the drug can be taken if its benefit to a nursing woman significantly exceeds the risk of developing negative consequences for the child. Experts say that the drug does not represent a danger for crumbs. However, without prior consultation with the attending physician, it is still not recommended to take it.

Substances that make up the antibiotic penetrate into breast milk in minimal amounts. Therefore, the risk of a child's side effects still exist. To avoid this, the doctor chooses the optimal scheme of taking the drug and determines the duration of treatment.

Antibiotics for lactating mothers will only benefit if all the doctor's recommendations are followed. If necessary, a woman can temporarily stop feeding and express breast milk to preserve lactation, which can be continued immediately after the end of therapy. Is it possible to take Flemoxin Solutab during lactation?

Penicillin preparation "Flemoxin Solutab" refers to semisynthetic antibiotics. The main active ingredient is amoxicillin( 125, 250,500 and 1000 mg).The drug has a wide range of therapeutic effects and has bactericidal properties. Tablets are dispersible( designed to dissolve in water).

The preparation "Flemoxin Solutab" can be prescribed for a cold to a nursing mother in the event that the causative agent of the disease is bacteria that are sensitive to the active substance. It should be noted that this antibiotic is also often used in pediatric practice. The drug is considered one of the safest antibacterial agents and practically does not cause side effects.

Features of application of

The dosage of tablets will depend on the condition of the patient. Duration of treatment is 5-7 days. Like other antibiotics, with GV "Flemoxin Solutab" it is recommended to take in combination with drugs that help restore intestinal microflora. This will help reduce the risk of dysbiosis not only in the nursing mother, but also in the baby.

Contraindications to use

Antibacterial agent is not assigned if the following conditions are present:

• intolerance to penicillin and its derivatives;
• ulcerative colitis;
• severe impairment of liver and kidney function;
• lymphatic leukemia;
• acute intestinal infections;
• infectious mononucleosis.

"Azithromycin" when lactating

Macrolides are among the most effective antibiotics and, although their concentration in human milk may sometimes be higher than that of other drugs, they do not have a negative effect on the baby's body. The drug "Azithromycin" belongs to the group of azalides.

This is a new category of macrolides of the latest generation. These antibiotics can be prescribed for lactation in cases of infection of the respiratory system, urogenital and digestive system, infection of the skin.

Side effects of

Antibacterial drugs from the macrolide group are usually well tolerated and do not cause side effects. The manufacturer informs that the drug can still cause a number of negative consequences of antibiotic therapy: dysbacteriosis, diarrhea, vomiting, flatulence. Also there are rare cases of the appearance of an allergic reaction in the form of skin rash, itching.

Antibiotics for breastfeeding: consequences of

treatment Many mothers who have been prescribed antibiotic treatment stop feeding their babies. In fact, it is absolutely not necessary to do this. When taking certain medicines, lactation can be preserved and not deprive the baby of a valuable product. What antibiotics can be taken with breastfeeding without affecting the baby's health? Safe are those medicines that have been prescribed by a specialist. The doctor should immediately notify the child about feeding.

The correct antibiotic therapy for lactation practically does not cause negative consequences. To reduce the negative impact of such treatment, women are recommended to take the medication during the baby's feeding or immediately afterwards. This will avoid getting into the milk a high concentration of substances that are part of the antibiotic.