Why is there no prednisolone in pharmacies? Than to replace it?
Probably a lot of people faced the drug "Prednisolone".After all, this medication is used for various pathologies. Especially people who suffer from chronic allergic diseases and system pathologies are well aware of it. This drug is also used in veterinary medicine. At the moment, you can not buy the drug anywhere. Therefore, many people ask themselves: why is there no prednisone in pharmacies and where can I buy it? Despite the shortage of this medication, there are many analogues of the drug. Therefore, do not panic and start self-medication. To find a suitable replacement for a medicine, it is worthwhile to see a doctor.
What is "Prednisolone"
The drug "Prednisolone" is a hormonal drug. This medication belongs to the group of glucocorticosteroids. In the body, these substances are excreted in the adrenal cortex. These hormones are necessary for the maintenance of many processes. First of all, they act as anti-inflammatory drugs. They also have an immunosuppressive effect and relieve bronchial edema. In addition, the drug "Prednisolone" is used as an anti-shock drug. This medication is used for many ailments. Among them, such diseases as bronchial asthma, systemic lupus erythematosus, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis. In addition, the drug is necessary to remove a person from anaphylactic shock and other allergic reactions of immediate type.
Given that the drug is widely used in various fields of medicine, many people are wondering: where did prednisolone disappear? Especially this issue worries people who need this medication constantly.
Indications for the use of the drug
Hormonal anti-inflammatory drugs( glucocorticoids) have many actions on the body. They are used practically in all branches of medicine. Their use is necessary for the treatment of allergic, rheumatological, dermatological, pulmonological diseases. Also, glucocorticoids are used in intensive care units. The following indications are given for the use of the drug "Prednisolone":
- Systemic pathologies. They include: acute and chronic rheumatic fever, systemic lupus erythematosus, dermatomyositis, Bekhterev's disease, nodular periarteritis. Also, the drug is prescribed for systemic articular pathologies. An example is rheumatoid arthritis.
- Allergic diseases. Among them: bronchial asthma, Quincke edema, generalized urticaria, anaphylactic shock, eczema.
- Pathologies accompanied by adrenal insufficiency. Medication is indicated in Addison's disease, adrenogenital syndrome.
- Dermatological pathologies. Among them: alopecia( baldness), pemphigus and psoriasis.
- Diseases of the internal organs, which are severe. These include: pneumonia, hepatitis, nephrosis.
- Shock states.
- Edema of the larynx, brain.
- Severe poisoning.
- Coma of hepatic genesis.
- Thyrotoxic crisis.
- Ophthalmic diseases: inflammation of the cornea, blepharitis, allergic conjunctivitis.
Dosage form and dosage
Currently, in many forums you can find the question: where did prednisolone disappear? This is of interest not only to patients, but also to doctors. After all, the deficit of this medication affects the health of the population. It should be remembered that in such cases it is possible to replace the drug "Prednisolone".Analogues of the drug should be selected only with a doctor, since it is important to take into account the dosage of the active substance.
The form of the drug "Prednisolone" is different: tablets, solution, ointment and drops for the eyes. Calculation of the dose depends on the disease and age of the patient. Children are prescribed 1-2 mg per 1 kg of body weight. Dosage for adults is from 2 to 6 tablets per day. Each of them contains 5 mg.
The tablet form of the drug is prescribed for systemic pathologies, chronic diseases of the kidneys, lungs. For dermatological problems, a 0.5% ointment is used. In the case of shock, the dose is increased and the drug is administered intravenously. It should be remembered that 1 ml of the solution contains 30 mg of the drug. In pathologies of the eyes, a drop or ointment is prescribed.
Contraindications to the use of the drug "Prednisolone"
It is worth knowing that there are a number of pathological conditions in which you can not use the medication "Prednisolone".Analogues of the drug in these cases, too, can not be used. After all, the active substance, both the medication itself and its substitutes, is identical. The only contraindication for a single use is hypersensitivity to the drug. If the medication "Prednisolone"( 5 mg - tablets) is needed for permanent use, it can not be used in the following cases:
- Viral, fungal and parasitic diseases. Among them: shingles, herpes, amoebiasis.
- Infectious diseases( chicken pox, measles).Acute ischemic heart disease( infarction).
- Pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract in acute stage, severe degree.
- Primary and secondary immunodeficiency.
- Insufficiency of the kidneys, liver, heart in severe degree.
- Disease of Isengo-Cushing.
- Thyrotoxicosis.
- Pregnancy and lactation.
- Glaucoma.
- Decompensated diabetes mellitus and obesity of the third degree.
Why there are no prednisone in pharmacies: the causes of
Glucocorticosteroids are included in the protocols of treatment in virtually every branch of medicine. The most famous drug from this group is the drug "Prednisolone".How to replace the drug when it is not in the pharmacy? It should be remembered that the analogue of the drug should contain the same active substance. Only in this case the effectiveness of the drug will persist. In addition, you need to pay attention to the dose, more precisely - the content of the drug in 1 tablet( 5, 20 mg) or ampoule.
To answer the question why there are no prednisone in pharmacies, not every pharmacist can. Explain only that a few large companies producing medicines stopped producing this drug. This issue interested the journalists of many cities. Some of them managed to find out where prednisolone had disappeared. Health officials believe that companies withdrew the drug from production due to higher prices for substances intended for the preparation.
Where can I buy Prednisolone?
Regardless of why there are no prednisolones in pharmacies, this problem should be solved somehow. After all, many people simply can not do without this drug. According to the representatives of the public health services, the medicine should soon return to the market. This will happen after the revision of the price of the drug. It is also planned to order the drug "Prednisolone" from other manufacturers. Where to buy it now, is still unknown. Some order a medication on the Internet, others ask to send a medicine from other cities( or countries).Analogues of the drug "Prednisolone"
Deficiency of the drug "Prednisolone" does not mean that you need to stop treatment. This drug is contained in the analogs of the drug. Substitutes of the drug have not disappeared from pharmacies, so you should consult a doctor to choose the dosage. To the analogues of the medicinal product are medicines: Milli prefect, Dekortin, Medopred, Inflanefran.
Prednisolone: what to replace?
When taking tablets, "Prednisolone" can be replaced with the drug "Decortin".It is available in 5, 20 and 25 mg. Therefore, before using it is important to choose the right dose! Also analogue is the drug "PrednisTab"( 5 mg).
If medication is needed in the form of a solution, then other medicines should be purchased. Among them are the preparations Millibred, Medopred.
For ophthalmic pathologies apply 1% solution of "Pre-nephren".