Doctors strongly advise all women of reproductive age to control the level of progesterone in the blood. This sex hormone intensively produces the ovaries and cortex of the adrenal glands, and during the period of bearing the child this function is taken on by the placenta. The main purpose of progesterone is the preparation of the female body for a possible pregnancy. It significantly increases after the onset of ovulation and decreases if conception does not occur.
To determine the level of progesterone in a woman, an analysis of venous blood is done in special laboratories. If the hormone is normal, then the girl can be calm: with her health, everything is in order. But increased progesterone in women signals some possible problems that require immediate resolution.
First of all, you should know that the concentration of this hormone increases during pregnancy, and this is considered an absolute norm. However, if this is excluded, increased progesterone in women may indicate:
- a yellow body cyst;
- breakthrough uterine bleeding;
- disorders in the work of the adrenal cortex;
- ovarian dysfunction and irregular menstrual cycles;
- renal failure.
A very high level of progesterone in women during pregnancy can indicate abnormal development of the placenta and its premature aging. However, an accurate diagnosis under any circumstances should be made by a qualified doctor, and only he can prescribe special medications to treat a particular disease.
Most often, increased progesterone in women is observed when taking progesterone drugs. In such cases, complete cancellation of medicines helps. While a critical increase in the level of this hormone can lead to irreversible consequences:
- the appearance of epilepsy;
- kidney damage;
- osteoporosis;
- cardiovascular disease;In rare cases,
- is death.
Symptoms of increased progesterone in women can be manifested as follows:
- Irregular and very abundant menstrual bleeding.
- Breakthrough bleeding in the middle of the cycle.
- Increased sweating.
- Rapid fatigue, drowsiness.
- Painful sensations in the lower abdomen, spasms.
- Dryness in the vagina.
- Tension in the chest, swelling of the mammary glands.
- Migraine.
- Anemia.
These and other symptoms manifest themselves in each person individually. In addition, a woman may have acne, increase the amount of hair on the body, and significantly increase the risk of miscarriage or an undeveloped pregnancy.
To ensure that increased progesterone in women does not cause serious health problems, it is necessary to regularly monitor its level. The analysis should be done on the 5th-7th day of the menstrual cycle and on the 7th day after confirmed ovulation. When pregnancy for progesterone should be monitored regularly - to check its level should be at least 1 time per month. A timely diagnosis reduces the risk of serious diseases. Be healthy!