"Alzepil": analogues, instructions for use, pharmacological properties

Alzepil is one of the most popular treatments for dementia. One of the advantages of this medicine is that it can not only affect the central nervous system, but also depressingly act on the peripheral. This drug, judging by the reviews, qualitative and effective. However, in some cases, different kinds of analogs are used instead."Alzepil" if desired, you can replace, for example, drugs containing ginkgo biloba or any other active substances.

What is dementia

Since Latin, the name of this disorder is translated as "loss of mind."Dementia develops more often in the elderly and is characterized by a progressive decrease in cognitive functions. Of course, like most other mental disorders, it is completely impossible to cure this disease. However, through a properly selected therapy, the progress of dementia can be significantly slowed down. There are several forms of this disorder. The medicine "Alzepil" is used for dementia of the Alzheimer's type.

Composition and form of release

The preparation "Alzepil" is supplied to the market in the form of white tablets coated with a coating. They can be labeled differently. On the preparation "Alzepil" 10 mg the letter "E" with figures 382 is punched out, on the variant 5 mg - "Е381".Packed these pills are usually in blisters of 14 pieces. The latter are stacked in cardboard boxes in two pieces.

Active substance of the drug is donepezil hydrochloride. In one tablet it contains 5 or 10 mg. Also included in the drug are additional substances such as cellulose, magnesium stearate, titanium dioxide and some others. The price for "Alzepil" is approximately 1900 r.for 28 tablets. This, of course, is very expensive. Therefore, many patients are looking for effective analogs for this drug.

Contraindications and side effects of

You can accept Alzepil, unfortunately, not in all cases. Contraindications to its use are the period of pregnancy and lactation, age to 18 years, hypersensitivity to the components. With caution this agent is prescribed for bronchial asthma, general anesthesia, heart rhythm disturbances, gastric and duodenal ulcers, obstructive pulmonary disease. It is also rare enough that this drug is prescribed for patients taking anti-inflammatory non-steroid drugs.

Side effects this tool can cause quite a lot. To such it is possible to carry, for example:

• slowing down of a warm rhythm;
• syncope;
• vertigo, headache, increased fatigue;
• nausea, diarrhea;
• vomiting, indigestion;
• itching.

Instructions for use of Alzepyl

Take this medication by mouth. Usually, doctors prescribe to patients one tablet per day. It is believed that it is best to take the medicine "Alzepil" in the evening - before bed. The initial dose of this drug is usually 5 mg. In such quantity or amount of a medicine drink on 1 tab.per day for 4 weeks. After this time, the daily dose of the medicine is allowed to increase to 10 mg. Further, maintenance therapy is prescribed. The maximum permissible daily dose of the drug is 10 mg.

Pharmacological action

When getting into the patient's body, the drug "Alzepil" begins to influence the processes of mediators in the nervous tissue. Under the action of this drug in the cells of the central nervous system, primarily, the amount of choline and lecithin increases. It is also known that the concentration of such mediators in tissue affects the ability of a person to learn, as well as reproduce the acquired skills.

Reviews about the drug "Alzepil"

In most cases, relatives of patients with Alzheimer's disease consider this drug to be truly effective. With its use, the degenerative processes of the psyche are in fact noticeably suspended. For example, patients who take the drug, begin to orientate well within the apartment. Also, most elderly people with Alzheimer's disease get better sleep.

Many patients, previously unable to do this, remember the name, as well as the address of their residence, when they receive therapy using this remedy. Side effects when taking this medication are rare. But the instruction on the use of "Alzepil", according to many relatives of patients, in treatment with its use should be observed in accuracy. Take this drug should be exclusively under the supervision of a doctor. Otherwise, it can easily harm the patient's body.

The best analogs of

Instead of the Alzepil medication, doctors can prescribe to patients such substitutes:

• "Memoplant forte";
• Vitrum Memori;
• "Donepezil";
• of "Abixa";
• "Ginkgo biloba forte".

Medication "Memoplant forte": description of

The main active ingredient of this analogue of "Alzepila" is the natural substance of ginkgo biloba. It is a biologically active additive made on the basis of the plant of the same name. This natural component, among other things, is able to stimulate blood circulation in the brain. Also, this substance can slow the development of edema of different nature.

This analogue of "Alzepil" can be used both for organic and functional brain lesions. Also, it is often prescribed for diseases of the legs of a vascular nature and disorders of the state of the inner ear.

Instruction for the application of "Memoplant forte" with dementia

For patients with similar problems, this natural medicine is prescribed usually 1 tablet( 2-3 times a day).The course of treatment with this drug usually lasts 6-8 weeks. To chew tablets "Memoplant" is undesirable. Drink them with not too much water.

This is what should be followed when applying the drug "Memoplant" instruction. The price for this medicine is relatively low. It is worth about 800 rubles.for 30 tablets.

Contraindications to the use of "Memo"

In some cases this analogue of "Alzepil" can not be used for the treatment of dementia and dementia. Contraindications to its use are:

• low blood coagulation in the patient;
• acute circulatory disorders in the brain;
• acute myocardial infarction;
• pregnancy and lactation.

For children this medicine, unlike "Alzepil", can be prescribed. But only if they are already 12 years old.

Analog "Ginkgo biloba forte"

The composition of this drug is somewhat richer than that of the "Memo".In addition to ginkgo biloba, its components are: green tea extract, dried onions and pollen. Use this remedy for dementia, mainly to improve cerebral circulation. The drug is given in the form of capsules of 10 mg.

The drug "Ginko biloba forte" is prescribed with a decrease in mental activity for adults - 1 tablet 2 times a day. Take it relies while eating. Contraindications for this drug is quite small. You can not use it only during pregnancy and lactation. Children can be appointed from the age of 14.The price of "Ginkgo biloba forte" is about 250-300 rubles.for 60 tablets.

"Vitrum memories" tool

This medicine, like "Alzepil", is delivered to pharmacies and clinics in the form of coated tablets( in blisters).The main active substance in it, as well as in the two preparations described above, is ginkgo biloba. In addition, Vitrum Memorium contains a vitamin complex.

Like the synonyms discussed above, this drug improves cerebral circulation in patients with mental disorders. Also, the drug is able to support the body's antioxidant system and provide tissues with glucose and oxygen.

Instructions for use Vitrum memories

Doctors prescribe this drug to patients precisely with dementia. It can also be prescribed for discirculatory encephalopathies of different genesis, noise in the ears, dizziness.

Take Vitrum Memori tablets are taken orally. This medicine is prescribed, as well as "Alzepil", usually 1 tablet a day. The duration of the course of treatment using such a remedy is established by the attending physician. Contraindications "Vitrum memories" and side effects

Children this drug can be taken from 12 years. It is not prescribed for intolerance to patients with lactose and fructose, as well as pregnant and lactating women. Contraindications to its use are violations of iron and copper metabolism, thrombophlebitis, serious kidney disease, nephrolithiasis. With ulcers, the preparation Vitrum Memori is prescribed with caution.

Side effects in some cases this medication can cause such:

• headache, vertigo;
• diarrhea, vomiting, nausea;
• rash, Quincke's edema, bronchospasm.

Also, the drug sometimes, unfortunately, reduces blood clotting.

Reviews about preparations with ginkgo biloba

Opinion in patients and their relatives about all the above-described natural remedies has developed relatively well. Judging by the reviews, such medications can just perfectly improve the state of memory and the ability to concentrate. Some patients exhibit drugs with ginkgo biloba and in general almost a panacea for stimulating brain function. Reviews about such medicines on the web are really good.

Is, according to many patients, an advantage of drugs with ginkgo biloba and the price of them. Such drugs cost an order of magnitude cheaper than Apezil and some of its analogues. But, despite the fact that these drugs are natural, with uncontrolled admission they, like any other medicines, can harm the body, and not benefit. Therefore, you should not drink them without doctor's prescription.

Agent "Donepezil"

This preparation has the same composition as "Alzepil".In fact, this is the same medicine. In the US and Europe, "Donepezil" is called "Alzepil".That is, it's just an international name for the drug. Indications and contraindications, as well as instructions for "Donepezil", respectively, are exactly the same as those of "Alzepil".Take it once a day with an initial dose of 5 mg.

"Abix" medication: description, composition of

The main active substance of this analogue of "Alzepila" is memantine hydrochloride. It is also prescribed more often for dementia of the Alzheimer's type. Use this drug can be, as with light, and severe or moderate disorders of this type.

Produced "Abixa" in the form of tablets of 10 mg. So take this medication orally. Treatment with the use of this drug can be carried out only under the strict supervision of a doctor.

When entering the patient's body, the active substance of this agent( memontin) blocks the effects of glutamate. As a result, the patient improves both the general and functional areas of brain activity.

Instruction Like "Alzepil", the drug "Abixa" is usually prescribed to patients in an initial dosage of 5 mg( ½ tablets).Take it once a day - in the morning. In a week the doctor can increase the dosage to 10 mg of the drug a day. The patient should take half the pill 2 times a day. After 7 days, the dose is increased to 15 mg. In this morning, the patient should drink 1 tablet, and after lunch - ½ tab.

Supportive treatment is prescribed from 4 weeks. Dosage of the drug at the same time is 20 mg( 2 tablets per day).

Contraindications for "Abixy"

Unlike "Alzepil", during pregnancy this drug is allowed to be taken. But only in case of emergency. Contraindications to the use of "Abix" are hypersensitivity to its components and severe kidney disease. With caution, this drug is prescribed to patients with epilepsy and seizures.

Side effects that the drug may cause:

• anxiety;
• spontaneous emptying of the bladder;
• insomnia;
• dizziness;
• hallucinations;
• cough;
• stool retention.

Reviews about "Abix"

Opinion about this medicine among relatives of patients with Alzheimer's disease has developed positively. With long-term admission, the brain activity of a person can significantly improve. However, this medication, judging by the reviews, in some cases causes quite unpleasant side effects. Most often it is a headache or nausea.

Many relatives of people with disorders advise taking a cheap generic instead of its branded, cleaner version - "Aksura".It is worth this drug( with the same active substance) is more expensive than "Abixy".But it causes much less side effects.