Blood transfusion station, Ulyanovsk: address, mode of operation
Despite the rapid development of technology, a full blood replacement for today has not been invented. Therefore, the problem of donation is still quite acute in the society. Unfortunately, people who regularly visit the transfusion station and share a part of their life are catastrophically small. Especially it concerns owners of rare blood groups, which often happens to be in demand. The Ulyanovsk station of blood transfusion is not different from the rest, it also needs donors every day. Perhaps, our article will be the first step to giving someone a hope for life.
A bit of the history of
Back in 1932, for the first time in these parts, a direct transfusion from the vein into a vein with a good result was applied. The resulting material was not studied, but simply transferred from one person to another. Since then, the history of the development of the Ulyanovsk station of blood transfusion began. Then she acted on the basis of the surgical department of the interdistrict hospital. By 1939, about 100 liters of of the raw product were prepared here.
In 1941, sufficient practical experience was accumulated, new equipment arrived and a blood transfusion unit was already organized. Now the volume of procurement of canned raw materials was 300-500 liters per year. While the Ulyanovsk blood transfusion station has not separated, the trend has already been clearly traced.
In the period from 1943 to 1960 there was a rapid development of the direction. The department grew to 6 people, and it was headed by a surgeon. By the end of this period, the base of donated donors that handled on a regular basis reached 3,000 people.
The beginning of the work of the Ulyanovsk blood transfusion station
In 1960, it was allocated to a separate regional organization. The main doctor is O. S. Kozlova, whose help is allocated to the respective staff of workers. Procurement of blood is increased to 4 thousand liters per year. And in 1965 the station moved to a typical, stationary building with all the necessary equipment of departments and laboratories.
In parallel, active citizens' agitation and propaganda of the donor movement begin. This leads to an unprecedented increase in the amount of collection material. Mass production allowed to start release of new drugs.
Nowadays
Since 2005, the blood transfusion station( Ulyanovsk) is under the supervision of the head physician ME Hapman. During this time, many changes have taken place for the better. The station was equipped with high-tech equipment for storing and storing donor blood. To increase the volume of quarantined plasma, 2 freezers were purchased. This allowed to provide medical facilities of the city and the region with frozen plasma. The unique module of the Blood Service was assembled in 2014.This allowed to solve the main problematic issues, namely the comfortable placement of donors before and after krovopochachi.
You are waited here every day
Many years have passed since the humble obstetrician AM Wolf made the first transfusion in Russia of a bleeding woman in labor. Her husband made a donation. This happened on April 20, which is now considered an international day, when all citizens are called to give up a part of their lives to save others.
But not only once a year the station of blood transfusion of the city of Ulyanovsk opens for the desired guests. Every day you can come to the registry and inform about your desire to become a donor. After carrying out simple, diagnostic procedures and examinations, it will be possible to proceed with the delivery.
In addition, the city regularly conducts various activities aimed at increasing the attendance of the transfusion station. On the bases of large enterprises and universities there are mini-lectures with presentation of booklets, informing residents and guests about the conditions for donating blood. Do not remain without the attention of the public and the moments of rewarding honorable donors. Each gratuitous donation of blood goes to the piggy bank. After 60 times a person for the first time can be assigned to this title and reward. In Ulyanovsk today there are 12-fold honorable donors. These are people who come all the conscious life here as a second job.
Information for donors
The blood transfusion station( Ulyanovsk, Russia) makes uniform demands on all those who wish to participate in this movement. So, this is possible only if the following rules are fulfilled:
- The person must be a citizen of the Russian Federation.
- Mandatory registration in the territory of the Ulyanovsk region.
- Age is over 18 years.
- The weight of the donor must exceed 50 kg.
- Good health.
What does the last item mean? The donor can not be a carrier of HIV infection, as well as hepatitis. If a person took intravenous drugs or had many sexual partners, then this is also an excuse to refuse blood donation. The quarantine period is 6 months, after which it is possible to pass a survey.
Required documents package
You do not need to collect a lot of references, just passports. If this is your first visit, you will be asked to provide a document from the district therapist( to women from a gynecologist).The next time it will be enough to just pass the tests directly in the premises of the Ulyanovsk blood transfusion station.
The work schedule is not very convenient for the adult population. Despite the fact that they give a certificate-exemption, the employer does not always agree to accept such a document and even more so to pay for this watch. However, today, outreach activities are regularly arranged, which allow blood donation practically without interruption from the educational or work process.
Before each procedure you will be asked to fill out a questionnaire. It is important to answer honestly all the questions, because patients need the blood of a healthy, uninfected person. Among them may be your loved one. Women who do not should donate blood during menstruation and within 5 days after it, and also during pregnancy and lactation. The interval for men should be at least 60, and for women - 90 days. If you decide to become a donor of plasma, then you can take it more often, after 30 days. It should be noted that the price is higher.
Required survey
So, initially the donors are sent to the diagnostics .It includes the completion of the questionnaire and examination with the therapist. The weight, pressure and rhythm of the pulse are measured. If all the indices are normal, then a small portion of blood is taken to determine its group and hemoglobin level. After this, the main portion can be taken, which includes 450 ml +30 ml per test. Before the components of the received raw materials are sent to a medical institution, the donor's blood will be carefully checked for HIV, hepatitis, syphilis. If the sample does not pass all the studies, the material is destroyed.
Compensations for donors
To date, the bulk of gratis blood donation. If you came up with a firm decision to become a donor, then you can be sure that you fit exactly into this category. To date, the amount of cash compensation is set at 474 rubles for lunch, which each of them will receive after the receipt of a document with a stamp in the cash department.
If the blood is rare, then you can call and offer cooperation on a fee basis. In this case, one donation is paid in the amount of 759 rubles. The most expensive is the delivery of platelets by the method of apheresis. The payment is 3320 rubles.
To date, cash compensation is replaced by coupons for food. In addition, if the donor donates blood regularly, within a year, he has the right to priority acquisition of preferential vouchers for the sanatorium. If a person is awarded with the badge "Honorary donor", then he is entitled to an annual, paid vacation, as well as a payment of 9959 rubles, once every 12 months.
Recommendations to donors
The Ulyanovsk blood transfusion station( September 12, 96/3) is distinguished by comfortable conditions for everyone who decided to share life with other people. A comfortable waiting room allows to accommodate all comers. Equipped couches make it possible to make this process as painless as possible. In the waiting room there are recommendations that everyone should read. We briefly summarize their content:
- 2-3 days before blood donation, alcohol should be excluded.
- The last cigarette should be smoked for at least 2 hours.
- On the eve of the evening, you should easily dine, excluding fatty milk food.
- Blood must be taken necessarily rested, breakfast. For this, vegetables and fruits, flour products, preferably coarse grits, are suitable.
- Drink plenty of fluids before surrender.
- Avoid taking medication.
After the procedure it is necessary for to create conditions for proper rest. Avoid heavy, physical exertion, exclude alcohol and cigarettes for a while, and consume more fluid. Even if you have transferred the procedure easily, you still need to give yourself the opportunity to restore the loss on this day.
Contact information
Address of the Ulyanovsk blood transfusion station - intersection of streets on September 12, 96, III International, 13. If you are uncomfortable to come directly here, you can regularly get acquainted with the site with visiting events. Perhaps tomorrow the collection of blood will occur next to the place of your work or study.
Do not forget that reception of donors is made exclusively in weekdays .Many people say that they want to make a shift on the weekend, but so far this has not been realized. At the same time, the hours of operation of the Ulyanovsk blood transfusion station are limited to the first half of the day. Reception is conducted only from 8:00 to 13:00, and all the rest of the time the specialists of the center process the received material, carry out its thorough diagnostics and conservation. Donors of plasma and immune blood are taken only by appointment.
Instead of concluding
It's hard to imagine at least one hospital that would do without blood and its components( plasma, red blood cell, various solutions).This is the basis for supporting the life of severely ill people who are in intensive care after surgery and other interventions related to blood loss. It is impossible to find an artificial analogue, which could completely replace this material. But unfortunately, today there is a tendency to decrease the number of active donors. Every person has an already busy schedule, when he needs time and adjusts to an uncomfortable schedule at the transfusion station. By the way, this may soon become an even more significant issue, since the station of blood transfusion( Ulyanovsk) plans to replace the regime of work. Now, blood donation will only take place from 8:00 to 11:00, on weekdays.
But in fact you lose not so much. A man on average can become a donor 5-6 times a year, and a woman 3-4.In this case, each procedure is not only painless, but it also contributes to the renewal of the body. The life of a donor is 5 years longer than the average for Russia. That is, by giving part of yourself to another, you yourself receive a reward. Another plus, every time before giving blood pass an examination for the presence of infections, and this is a constant monitoring of health. Well, the main reward will be someone's saved life.