"Atoxil": instructions for use, reviews
What are the purposes of using such a medicine as "Atoxil"?Instructions for use of this medication and indications for its administration will be described in detail in the framework of this article. From it you will learn about the composition of the medicine, whether it has contraindications and side effects.
Form, composition, packaging of the preparation
In what form are the medicines "Atoxil" manufactured? The instruction says that such a preparation is produced only in the form of a powder, which is intended for the preparation of a suspension.
The medicine goes on sale in bottles, where 10 g of highly dispersed silica substance is placed. Also, the drug can be purchased in sachets. They contain 2 g of active substance.
Pharmacological features of the drug
What features does the drug "Atoxil" have? The instruction says that such a powder belongs to the enterosorbents of the 4th generation. It has a pronounced sorption effect, and also has wound-healing, bacteriostatic, antiallergic, detoxification and antimicrobial effects.
As stated above, silicon dioxide acts as an active element of the drug "Atoxil".After taking the drug inside of the digestive tract, endogenous as well as exogenous toxins of different origin( for example, food or bacterial allergens, toxic substances that appear when decaying proteins and unprocessed foods in the intestine, endotoxins of microorganisms, etc.) are adsorbed inside of the digestive tract.
Experts say that due to the high dispersity of the absorbing surface, the process of removing toxins from the body occurs at a high rate.
Due to the presence of osmotic and concentration gradients in the drug, the transport of harmful substances from the lymph, blood or tissue in the digestive tract is accelerated.
The bacteragglutination effect of the drug is due to the absence of reverse sorption. Small particles of powder settle on bacterial cells, and then completely bind them.
Indications for use
Why do I need the medicine "Atoxil"?Instructions for use indicate that the main indications for taking this remedy are the following deviations:
- viral hepatitis A and B( for complex treatment);
- Intestinal diseases( often acute), which are accompanied by diarrhea;
- allergic diseases( eg, atopic dermatitis or diathesis);
- food poisoning( eg, alcohol or fungi);
- purulent and burn lesions, trophic ulcers( for external treatment).
Why else use the drug "Atoxil"?Instruction, expert reviews suggest that such a powder is often used as a detoxification agent for kidney disease, toxic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, alcohol and drug intoxication, skin diseases and so on.
Contraindications to the use of
Are there any contraindications to taking the drug "Atoxil"?
The instruction for use indicates the following prohibitions:
- the period of breastfeeding;
- exacerbation of peptic ulcer of the gastrointestinal tract;
- intestinal obstruction;
- during pregnancy;
- erosion of the intestinal mucosa;
- increased sensitivity of the patient to the drug.
It is also not recommended to give medicines to babies until one year.
Medicinal product "Atoxil": instruction for use
Patients' comments about this medication will be presented at the very end of the article. In the meantime, let's see how to take such a drug. Its dosage is determined according to the instructions or as directed by the treating doctor.
How should I prepare the medicine "Atoxil"?The instruction( powder as a breed, we will tell right now) states that before taking the medication the dry substance from a bottle or sachet is poured into a glass with 250 ml of drinking water and thoroughly shaken until a homogeneous suspension is obtained.
A ready-made medicine should be taken 60 minutes before eating or taking other medications. The average dose of the drug per day is 12 g( adults and children from 7 years).If there is such a need, this amount is increased to 24 g, but only after consultation with the doctor.
In what dosage is the "Atoxil" medication prescribed for a small child? Instruction for children( the powder for them is diluted exactly as described above) states that children aged 1-7 years should be given 150-200 mg of the drug for each kg of body weight. Thus the medicine should be divided into 4 receptions. Single dose of the drug can not be more than half a day.
Acute intestinal diseases, as well as viral hepatitis require 7-10 g of the drug three times a day. If the patient can not take medication on his own, then it is injected directly into the stomach using a probe.
The duration of therapy for acute intestinal infections is 3-5 days. If the disease is severe, the course is prolonged to 15 days.
Therapy of viral hepatitis is carried out for about 7-10 days( depends on the severity of the disease and the patient's condition).
Is it possible to use the drug "Atoxil" externally? The instruction says that such use of the drug is very common among patients. To do this, the powder is applied to the previously cleaned affected area with a layer of 5 mm. Next, the preparation is covered with an aseptic bandage( dry only).Such procedures are performed in a day, until the wounds are cleaned and begin to heal.
Side effects of
What side effects can this drug cause? What does the instruction say about this?"Atoxil"( powder in bags and bottles) sometimes causes the appearance of constipation and allergic reactions. With the development of such effects, it is recommended to consult a doctor to cancel the drug or adjust the treatment regimen.
Drug Interaction
Before taking "Atoxil" powder simultaneously with other medications, you should always consult a doctor. This is due to the fact that such combinations can lead to undesirable consequences.
Acetylsalicylic acid in combination with the drug in question can increase platelet disaggregation.
Simultaneous use of "Atoxil" with nicotinic acid or such a preparation as "Simvastatin" very often develops a synergistic effect, which subsequently leads to a decrease in atherogenic fractions in the blood, and also increases the level of lipoprotein VP and cholesterol.
When intraocorporal detoxification, a combination of powder and antiseptics( for example, "Furatsillina", "Trifurana", "Bifuran", "Chlorhexidine" and others) can increase the effectiveness of therapy for purulent-inflammatory processes.
Special instructions
The drug "Atoxil" combined with alcoholic beverages is not prohibited. Moreover, this medication is very often used to treat alcohol poisoning.
Price and analogues
The main analogue of the drug under consideration is the "Silix" medication. The following effects have the same effects: Polysorb, Lactofiltrum, Sorbeks, Enterosgel and others.
As for the price, the medicine "Atoxil" is not very high. The cost of 20 sachets is about 160-170 rubles. A similar price and a drug in bottles.
Reviews about the drug
The patient's comments about the sorption powder "Atoxil" are very common. This is due to the fact that such a drug is one of the most popular.
Patients claim that this medication is highly effective. He is able in a short period of time to eliminate many unpleasant signs of poisoning.
Very often parents of small children give feedback about this medicine, who used it for the treatment of acute intestinal infection. They note the manifestation of the curative effect soon after taking the suspension.
It should also be said that this medication is often taken by pregnant women. In addition, the ready-made solution is recommended for patients suffering from various food and other allergies. Almost all these people observe a marked improvement in their health.
Despite the effectiveness of the drug, some patients use other agents of a similar effect. For example, there are many doctors who prefer to prescribe to patients such a drug as Polysorb. This is due to the fact that its efficiency is not inferior to "Atoxil", but its cost is slightly lower than the original price( about 120 rubles for a 12-gram jar).