How does the migraine appear? Treatment at home by unconventional methods
Migraine is a neurological disease characterized by regular or episodic painful and severe headache attacks, observed in one half of the head( rarely in both).Such a disease occurs without serious injuries to the skull, stroke and brain tumors. The pulsating nature of pain sensations and their intensity are associated with a vascular headache, and not with pain from tension.
Such migraine syndromes have no connection with a bout of glaucoma, a sharp decrease or increase in blood pressure, and an increase in intracranial pressure.
Distribution of
Many people know about what to do when migraines are at home. This is due to the fact that such a chronic disease is very common around the world.
Most of the headaches complain about the fair sex, because this disease is transmitted mainly through the female line. Although it often occurs in men.
The severity of this disease varies from rare light attacks to strong daily ones. As a rule, migraine attacks are repeated 3-8 times a month. An unpredictable and periodic loss of efficiency requires the patient to be given a disability.
Causes of
Is it suitable for migraine? Treatment at home is quite common among those who suffer from this disease. However, experts argue that getting rid of this disease is completely impossible.
Studies have shown that genetic factors play an important role in the origin of migraine. And such reasons relate more to migraine with aura, weeks to migraine without an aura.
Provoking factors
How to get rid of the symptoms of a disease such as migraine? Treatment at home should be done only by proven methods.
Why do headaches occur? This is facilitated by the following reasons:
- drinking alcoholic beverages( for example, red wine, beer, champagne);
- stresses, physical and neural overstrain;
- use of oral hormonal contraceptives;
- food( for example, eating cheese, chocolate, nuts or fish);
- lack of sleep or its excess;
- weather or climate change.
Classification of the disease
What kinds of migraines are divided( treatment at home will be described below)?At present, this disease is classified as follows:
- Migraine without aura.
For this disease are characterized by regular attacks of headache, which last for 5 to 75 hours. In this case, unpleasant sensations are observed only in one half of the head. They have a high or medium intensity, as well as a pulsating character. Pain increases with mental or physical activity and is often accompanied by hypersensitivity to sounds and light, nausea and vomiting.
- Migraine with aura.
Such a disease is characterized by a whole complex of neurological symptoms that occur shortly before the attack or at the same time as it begins. As an aura, blurred vision, dizziness, auditory, taste, visual, tactile or olfactory hallucinations, problems with speech and concentration, stupor may appear.
There are also other types of migraines. They include the eye and hemiplegic.
General clinical picture of
What signs are characteristic of a disease such as migraine? Symptoms and treatment at home will be described in the materials of this article.
Migraine attacks are often accompanied by nausea, photophobia( that is, hypersensitivity to bright light or photophobia), vomiting, hyperacostic and phonophobia( hypersensitivity to loud sounds and phonophobia), dizziness, hyperosmia( disgust for smells) and loss of orientation in space.
It should also be noted that this disease is characterized by a sharp irritability of the patient, depressed and depressed mood, drowsiness, lethargy or agitation.
In addition, during seizures in patients, there may be a delay in gastric contents, as well as a slowing of the peristalsis of its walls. As a result, the medications taken do not enter the intestine and are not absorbed into the bloodstream systems.
Other signs of
What other symptoms are characteristic of a disease such as migraine? Treatment with folk remedies at home can help with pains that are observed in one half of the head. Although there are cases when unpleasant sensations seize the entire head.
Often, pain affects the eyes, neck and upper jaw. They are of a pulsating nature, and also intensify with any irritations( for example, with noise, bright light, strong smell).
The duration of a typical migraine attack is several minutes or even hours. As for the serious illness, it is delayed for several days.
Migraine: home treatment
Migraine headaches have been described above. Very often to eliminate unpleasant symptoms, patients independently take such drugs as:
- anticonvulsants( eg, valproic acid, Topiramate);
- antipyretic drugs, nonspecific analgesics( for example, Paracetamol, Solpadein, acetylsalicylic acid);
- ergot remedies( Digigergot, Dihydroergotamine, Cofetamine);
- NSAIDs( "Diclofenac", "Ibuprofen");
- serotonin agonists( Naratriptan, Zolmitriptan);
- blockers of b-adrenoceptors( Propranolol, Metoprolol);
- antidepressants;
- calcium channel blockers.
However, experts warn that not always listed funds can help a patient with a disease such as migraine. Treatment at home with these drugs can aggravate the patient's uneasy condition. Therefore, before their reception should always consult with a doctor.
Unconventional and popular methods of treating migraine
Chronic migraine attacks that have been caused by known patient causes can be treated with folk medicine. For this, the following rules should be observed:
- In seizures, hypnotics or painkillers should be used. You also need to make hot foot baths, put warm compresses on your head, tighten it tight and regularly drink hot liquid.
- For severe pains, it is required to perform a head massage, which should be started from the forehead, slowly moving to the back of the head.
- If during the attack one half of the head turns red, then a cold lotion is required on her side. In this case, the legs must be lowered into a hot bath.
If the painful part of the head is white, then a warm lotion should be placed on it.
- If there is no difference in the color of the head, it is entirely tied with a hot towel. At the same time, one slice of fresh lemon should be placed on the whiskey.
Other ways to treat
How else can a migraine be cured? Treatment in the home( the general information on the disease was presented above) requires the following rules:
- Place a rag in the ear, soaked in a bow or red beet juice beforehand.
- Mix the equal parts of ammonia and camphor alcohol, and then inhale the vapors of this mixture.
- Put on the whiskey or behind your ears sauerkraut wrapped in a rag. In this case, the head must be tied with a towel.
- Use not very hot hand or foot baths, as well as a contrast shower.
- Make a mixture of equal parts of eucalyptus, bay bay, laurel and laurel leaves, as well as myrrh leaves. All components mix and tightly sew, making a kind of cushion. With headaches, lie on it, pressing the affected area for 3 hours.
- For migraine attacks, compresses from raw onions are very useful on the forehead.
Folk remedies for ingestion
What remedies will help you get rid of the symptoms of a disease such as migraine? Treatment at home( traditional medicine is very popular with such a disease) is carried out as follows:
- Drink a mixture of juices from dandelion, carrots and spinach three times a day before meals.
- When overworking, eat a piece of herring.
- Regularly take freshly squeezed spinach, cucumber and carrot juices.
- Take a fresh egg, break it into a glass, fill it with hot milk, stir it quickly and drink. Such treatment spend several days.
Prevention
Now you know how to get rid of the signs of such a disease as migraine. Treatment at home should be done with extreme caution, since non-traditional methods can aggravate the patient's condition.
Specialists say that for the treatment of acute and chronic attacks it is necessary to use not only folk remedies, but also traditional medications. For their appointment, you should see a doctor.
One can not help saying that it is extremely important to know how migraine prevention is done at home. Prevention of this disease consists in the definition of provoking factors, as well as in their elimination.
Reducing the consumption of alcohol or drugs, avoiding excessive mental and physical fatigue, compliance with sleep patterns and regular intake of food will help to prevent attacks.
Some specialists recommend taking Pizotifen to prevent the development of such a disease. The mechanism of action of this agent is based on a decrease in serotonin reuptake by platelets. This effect of the drug reduces the likelihood of local collaptoidal vasodilation, as well as subsequent swelling, which, in fact, is perceived as a severe headache.