Weakness in the body: causes. Recommendations of specialists

Every person periodically experiences fatigue and weakness in the body. The reasons for this state can be different. Identify them should be. This is due to the fact that severe weakness can be associated with serious health problems.

The manifestations of weakness

It can be different. With the development of acute infectious diseases, she "attacks" suddenly. It is a sharp weakness that indicates the onset of the disease. As the intoxication intensifies, such sensations increase. However, with proper treatment, the condition of a person is gradually normalized.

Weakness, which was caused by physical or nervous overload, appears gradually. At first, a person has lost interest in work, and then comes distraction and persistent fatigue. After a while, the patient gets apathy, the interest to everything around him, including private life, disappears.

How else is this condition manifested? What are the symptoms for him? Weakness caused by hard diets or malnutrition is manifested in the same way as in emotional overstrain. Although in this case, the person has such accompanying signs as dizziness, lethargy and pale skin, brittle nails and hair, low blood pressure and so on.

Weakness in the body: causes of

A decline in strength can be observed under various circumstances. Often, this condition accompanies a whole complex of unfavorable factors, which have a negative impact on the person's health.

So why does weakness occur in the body? The reasons for this condition can be as follows:

• low physical activity;
• too busy schedule;
• constant lack of sleep;
• improper diet and as a consequence - lack of vitamins in the body;
• unbalanced mode of work and rest;
• a strict diet.

If you have any symptoms, you should consult your doctor.

To the strong weakness that has developed due to the factors listed, was asleep, they should be eliminated. In other words, you need to increase your physical activity, get enough sleep, eat right, have more rest and stuff.

Why is weakness in the hands?

About why there is a general weakness in the human body, we described above. However, in some cases this condition is observed only in certain parts of the body. For example, very many people complain of a permanent weakness in their hands. According to experts, this symptom is very common in neurological practice.

Consider the most common causes of weakness of the upper limbs:

• Stroke. When there is a disturbance of the cerebral circulation, the signs are manifested rather early. Such a pathological condition can lead not only to weakness in the hands, but also to limit the movement of the limbs, as well as cause dizziness, headaches, impaired consciousness and speech.
• Polyneuropathy. This disease is often accompanied by weakness. Gradually it grows. Subsequently, burning pains in the extremities and sensory disorders are added to it.
• Radiculopathy. For such a disease, pain in the neck, irradiating in the hand, is characteristic. Most often, patients have a selective reduction in strength, as well as a violation of the sensitivity of several fingers and the zone on the forearm.
• Myasthenia gravis. Weakness in the hands increases in the evening, as well as after the repeated compression of the hand or wrist.

• Parkinson's disease. For such a disease, awkwardness is characteristic, as well as slowness of hand movements. Also, this disease is accompanied by a tremor in the upper limbs.
• Multiple Sclerosis. In this condition, weakness in the upper limbs can be two-or one-sided, unstable and migratory. There are also many other associated symptoms.

Other causes of

Why else can weakness develop in the body? The reasons for the decline of strength and discomfort in the hands should be identified by the doctor. Very often such symptoms arise due to psychoemotional problems, as well as Guillain-Barre syndrome, cerebral palsy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and syringomyelia.

It should also be noted that the cause of weakness in the hands may be and not neurological diseases. For example, in some people this condition is observed in rheumatic diseases, vascular lesions of the arteries of the hands and so on.

Muscle problems

Muscle weakness is a fairly common problem. It can accompany very different diseases. Most often, such a complaint is voiced by a therapist or neurologist.

Speaking of muscle weakness, patients have in mind the difficulty of movement, fatigue, decreased overall vitality and sensitivity. In adults this condition is most often observed in the lower extremities.

Specialists say that heart failure manifests itself not only in severe dyspnea, but also in the inability to perform even ordinary physical work. Most patients misinterpret such a condition, calling it a muscle weakness.

What other diseases can cause muscle weakness?

Such reasons may be:

• Deforming osteoarthritis. This pathology significantly reduces the amplitude of motion of the joints. This contributes to the reduction of tolerable loads, resulting in weakness in the muscles.
• Exchange disorders( type 2 diabetes mellitus).This disease is accompanied by damage to peripheral neurons. In this case, a person may have fatigue, apathy and weakness in the lower extremities.

As a rule, all listed reasons for muscle weakness manifest after reaching a person of 40 years of age.

If such a symptom occurs in a baby, then this indicates a pathology of the nervous system. Therefore, in the first minutes of life, the doctor must assess not only the general condition of the newborn, but also the tone of his muscles.

The reduction of muscle tone is associated with birth trauma and other causes.

Thus, muscle weakness can develop for various reasons. This condition occurs with diseases of the nervous tissue( peripheral or central nervous system), endocrine disorders( adrenal insufficiency, thyrotoxicosis, hyperparathyroidism) and other diseases( for example, in dermatomyositis or polymyositis, muscular dystrophy, mitochondrial myopathy, hysteria, botulism, various poisonings,anemia).

What should I do? Recommendations of

specialists If weakness occurs in the body or in certain parts, it is necessary to understand why it arises. If this phenomenon is associated with diet or lifestyle in general, then it is required to introduce changes into it. It is necessary to move more, take vitamin complexes, rest more and so on.

Treatment of weakness

In the event that this condition is accompanied by other unpleasant symptoms, you should consult a doctor. First you should consult a therapist who, after the examination, should refer you to a narrower specialist( for example, a neurologist, a cardiologist, traumatologist, etc.).

For the treatment of muscle weakness, the physician selects an individual therapy regimen. In some cases, patients are prescribed thrombolytics and neuroprotectors, as well as various vitamin complexes. In addition, symptomatic therapy is given, massage, physical exercises, physiotherapy, etc. are prescribed.

Timely appeal to a doctor with weakness in the body will allow you not only to get rid of this unpleasant phenomenon, but also to prevent its growth and development of more serious pathologies.