Angina( acute tonsillitis) is not only a discomfort in the throat, but also a hotbed of infection in the body. Drug therapy for this disease includes the taking of different drugs, among which there are antimicrobial agents. In this case, patients often ask doctors and pharmacists: "What antibiotics do they drink in angina?" - fearing dysbiosis and allergic reactions caused by taking medications. But you can not do without medication. Treatment with antibiotics reduces the symptoms of angina. The probability of complications decreases, which is very important in case of an infectious disease.
Angina: which antibiotics can I take for children and adults?
Exacerbation of chronic tonsillitis and acute its form is caused by bacteria - streptococci and staphylococci, viral particles, ascomycete fungi. The intensification of their activity leads to acute inflammation of the palatine tonsils and the surrounding parts of the pharyngeal ring. The temperature rises, the patient feels discomfort in the throat. There is swelling, redness, plaque or purulent follicles in the area of palatine tonsils. Such a picture is observed with normal angina. The most common forms are lacunar, follicular, catarrhal.
Take with tonsillitis drugs that contain antibiotic substances:
- penicillin;
- cephalosporin;
- macrolides.
What antibiotics drink in children with angina, the pediatrician, the children's ENT doctor decides. Doctors, selecting medicines against the causative agent of the disease for a child or an adult, are guided by the results of a microbiological test( sowing).Usually, patients are not only prescribed antibiotics, but they also recommend performing concomitant medical procedures.
What antibiotics are effective for angina?
When choosing an antimicrobial agent, the patient should know what antibiotics drink in angina. You can choose a medicine not only from the last, but also from previous generations of medicines:
- A series of penicillin. This group includes preparations "Amoxicillin", "Bicillin-5", "Ampicillin", "Amoxiclav".They suppress the activity of streptococci, are not toxic to humans, do not adversely affect the intestinal microflora.
- Cephalosporin antibiotics, like penicillin antibiotics, are effective in treating the catarrhal form of angina. Preparations of this class: "Cefuroxime"( "Aksetin", "Zinnat"), "Ceftriaxone", "Cefotaxime", "Cefadroxil".
- Macrolides are used in the treatment of various forms of tonsillitis. Their toxicity to humans is lower than other antibacterial agents. Preparations of this group: "Erythromycin", "Midekamycin", "Spiramycin".A good antibiotic for angina is the drug "Azithromycin"( the equivalent is the drug "Sumamed").
How to take antibiotics for tonsillitis?
It should be noted that allergic reactions to penicillins and cephalosporins are possible. With caution these antimicrobial medicines are used by patients suffering from liver and kidney diseases. It is important not only the question, what antibiotics drink in angina. There is also the problem of the course of taking medications. If the drugs are used less than 5-10 days, then the causative agents of the disease remain active. Also it is necessary to follow the order indicated in the instructions for the preparation: before meals, during or after meals.
With angina, in addition to the antibacterial form, concomitant therapy is necessary. This concept includes rinsing the throat with solutions of medicinal products and herbal infusions, the use of inhalations and compresses.