"Levomycetin Aktitab": instructions for use, indications, reviews

With infectious diseases, probably, every person encounters in his life. And, as is known, with bacterial ailments the reception of antibiotics is indicated. The choice of antibacterial agents in the modern market is simply huge, and their list includes "Levomitsetin Aktitab".The instructions for use are simple, and the price of this medicine is pleasantly low. That's why doctors often recommend the drug to patients.

Before using medication, it is worth to get acquainted with the information on their composition and properties. So what is "Levomycetin Aktitab"?Difference from "Levomycetin" is significant? Are there any contraindications? What is the probability of developing complications in treatment? These questions are asked by many patients.

Information on the form and composition of the preparation

This drug is available in the form of blue-colored tablets of rectangular shape with a line of fracture in the middle. Inside there is another layer of white, sometimes with a slight yellowish tinge. Tablets are packed in blisters and are sold in packs of 10 pieces.

The main substance of the drug is a synthetic broad-spectrum antibiotic called chloramphenicol. The tablet contains 250 or 500 mg of this component. Other substances are present in the formulation, including microcrystalline cellulose, calcium stearate, coloidal silicon dioxide, macrogol, talc, titanium dioxide and colorants. This is the composition of the tablets "Levomycetin Aktitab".There is a difference from "Levomycetin", although it is small. First, the composition of the auxiliary components is different, and Aktitab has more pronounced antibacterial properties. Secondly, it is produced exclusively in the form of tablets, while the classical "Levomycetin" can be found in the form of solutions, and even in the form of eye drops.

How does the drug work?

As mentioned, this is a drug from the group of synthetic antibiotics. It is active against many pathogenic bacterial organisms, including pneumococci, staphylococci, streptococci, enterococci, spirochete, salmonella, shigella. The drug is also effective in fighting some viral infections. It is active in relation to some acid-fast bacteria, including Clotridium and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Stability of microorganisms to this type of antibiotics develops very slowly.

The active ingredient has bacteriostatic properties. In high concentrations, the drug has a bactericidal effect and provides an anti-inflammatory effect.

After taking the active ingredient is rapidly adsorbed by the tissues of the digestive tract and penetrates into the bloodstream. The maximum concentration in the blood is observed after 1-3 hours after administration. Metabolites of the drug are excreted from the body by the kidneys( partially and through the intestine).

Drug "Levomycetin Aktitab": indications for use

This drug has persistent bacteriostatic properties. In what cases is it expedient to prescribe Levomycetin Aktitab? What helps the pill? These questions are asked by many patients.

Antibiotic helps against intestinal infections, in particular dysentery, typhoid, salmonellosis. It is prescribed for bacterial diseases of the urinary tract, as well as lesions of skin tissues, including furuncles, trophic ulcers, pressure sores. The drug is effective in purulent infections, including peritonitis and brain abscess.

Antibiotic "Levomycetin Aktitab": instructions for use

Do not take the drug on your own. Only a specialist after diagnosis can determine the correct dosage and regimen of taking Levomycetin Aktitab tablets. The instructions for use contain only average statistical recommendations.

The drug should be taken orally, washed down with water. It is recommended to drink tablets 30 minutes before meals, but if the patient has severe nausea and vomiting, it is better to take the drug an hour after eating. A single dose for adult patients is 0.25-0.5 g( the tablet can be divided into two halves).The maximum dose is 2 g per day( take pills 2-4 times a day).In the presence of especially serious diseases, the daily dose can be increased to 3-4 g, but the patient must be in a hospital under the supervision of a doctor. The course of therapy in most cases lasts from 8 to 12 days.

Contraindications and limitations for

therapy

Unfortunately, in almost every case, the use of the drug "Levomycetin Aktitab" is possible. The instruction for use states that the drug has a number of contraindications, the list of which should be read:

• The drug should not be taken to patients with increased sensitivity to the constituent components of the drug( with a description of the composition it is necessary to be acquainted before the reception).
• Because the drug affects the processes of hematopoiesis, any violations in this area are contraindications.
• Antibiotic should not be taken with eczema, psoriasis and some other dermatological diseases.
• Contraindications include chronic and acute liver and kidney disease, as well as cardiovascular failure.
• Because the drug has antibacterial and poorly expressed antiviral properties, its use in fungal diseases is impractical.
• The drug should not be used during pregnancy. If therapy is necessary during lactation, breastfeeding should be interrupted.
• Contraindications include acute porphyria, deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase.
• Medicines are not taken by children under the age of three, as well as patients whose weight is less than 20 kg.

Are side effects possible?

According to surveys and reviews, the drug is well tolerated by patients. Nevertheless, there are some adverse reactions that may occur when taking Levomycetin Aktitab( tablets).The instruction describes the most common complications:

• Sometimes there are disruptions in the digestive tract, which is accompanied by dysbiosis, dyspepsia, diarrhea, nausea, irritation of the mucous membrane.
• Very rarely there are disorders in the nervous system - psychomotor disorders, neuritis, confusion, the appearance of visual and auditory hallucinations, headaches and dizziness, depressive states.
• Occasionally, a secondary fungal infection develops on the background of taking the drug.
• Allergy sufferers sometimes experience skin reactions, including rashes, skin reddening and swelling.

Additional information about

For many people, the cost of the drug is an important factor. How much will the drug "Levomycetin Aktitab" cost? The price, of course, can vary depending on many factors. Packing of 10 tablets costs about 100 rubles, which is not so much in comparison with the prices for other antibacterial agents.

Pills are often used in complex therapy with other drugs. It is worth knowing that simultaneous use with lincomycin, erythromycin, clindamycin can lead to a weakening effect of these drugs. With simultaneous reception with drugs that depress hemopoiesis, the risk of developing side effects is increased.

Reviews of specialists and patients

What do they say about Levomycetin Aktitab tablets? The reviews are positive. Doctors say that the drug perfectly copes with various infectious diseases, especially when it comes to affecting the digestive system. The list of contraindications is small, and adverse reactions are recorded very rarely.

Patients also have a good opinion about tablets. In their responses, they say that the symptoms begin to disappear after the first dose, and after 1-2 days the well-being improves significantly. The price also pleases, especially if to compare it with the cost of other antibiotics. Perhaps the only drawback is the bitter, unpleasant aftertaste - it is better to take a pill with a lot of liquid.