Allergy to an adhesive plaster on the skin: symptoms, prevention and treatment features
It's hard to find a person who has never met an allergy in his life. Food products, household components, chemicals, plants, animals - all these reagents provoke a certain reaction of the body. A common case is an allergy to an adhesive plaster. How does it manifest itself? Who is facing it more? What are the methods of treatment? All about this in more detail in this article.
What is it and what is it for?
Before talking about skin allergies to an adhesive plaster, it is worthwhile to figure out what kind of medical term and what it is needed for. This term means a small sticky bandage with bacterial properties. In its central part is a square vein, impregnated with a brilliant green. There are several indications for the use of this medication:
- Protecting the affected area from penetration of infection, bacteria and contaminants.
- Some types of plasters have healing properties.
- Masking of the damaged area on the skin.
- Fixation of dropper, tight bandage or bandage.
- Closure of calluses when wearing shoes.
There is a huge number of reasons why a person uses an adhesive plaster. It is sold freely in the pharmacy. Buy it at a small price.
Possible manifestations of
Allergic reaction in each person manifests itself in different ways. In general, there are several characteristic symptoms:
- Most often there is a slight reddening on the area where the adhesive bandage was applied. The skin area changes color significantly. Many people confuse such a manifestation with hives.
- Another easy stage of exposure is the appearance of a rash.
- If skin color change does not bother a person, then it does not need to be treated. However, one should be alert when there is severe itching.
- Another characteristic symptom is the appearance of peeling. On a certain area, the layers of the skin begin to separate. Undoubtedly, this causes unpleasant feelings in the patient.
- The most dangerous manifestation of allergy to adhesive plaster is blisters, ulcers and purulent pimples. This suggests that the process of dying off of skin cells began to occur. In this case, you need to immediately contact a specialist.
The first thing to do is to stop using the medicine and rinse the skin area thoroughly with a soap solution. Next, for several days you need to monitor the condition of the affected area. If the signs of the reaction do not disappear within this time, then immediately need to begin competent treatment.
Why does an allergy occur?
Allergy after adhesive plaster occurs for several reasons:
- First of all, it is worth paying attention to the components that make up this medication. A similar reaction may occur on the interaction with the glue, green or bacterial solution.
- The reaction of an easy stage may occur in people with too sensitive skin.
- Sometimes there is an allergy to an adhesive plaster after the operation. This is due to the lowering of the immune system. As a rule, this is a one-time reaction, which will not be repeated in the future.
To the same extent, this reaction is subject to children, men and women.
Diagnosis
The person at the earliest stage performs diagnostics himself. He assesses the state of his health and watches the skin change. If the reaction does not disturb and noticeable improvements, then you can wait for a while and the allergy to the adhesive plaster will pass on its own several days after the termination of its use. If you have a feeling of discomfort, urgently need to see a doctor. The dermatologist will give direction to the necessary tests: scraper, urine and blood, according to his results he can assess the patient's health and prescribe a characteristic treatment.
Treatment with medical products
In most cases, the treatment for allergy from adhesive tapes is carried out with medical preparations that are used inside and outside the method. Before starting treatment, the affected area of the skin should be freed from the stimulus. Further, this area should be treated with a weak alcohol solution, avoiding getting into an open wound. After a few minutes, you can treat it with a cooling gel. Excellent assistant in this situation will be: "Fenistil", "Sanoflan" or "Ftorkord."In some cases, external intervention is not enough to solve this problem. There is a need to additionally use drugs that have anti-inflammatory properties. In rare cases, it may be necessary to take pain medication.
Using folk remedies
In search of an answer to the question of how to treat an allergy to an adhesive plaster, many people are wondering whether it is possible to use folk remedies. There are several proven methods that allow you to remove the allergy symptoms to a plaster for a short period of time:
- It is recommended to pour the shredded grass of the turn with boiling water in the approximate ratio 2: 1.The resulting solution is required to insist in a dark place for 35 minutes. After passing this time in the saline solution, moisten the gauze bandage and apply it to the affected area of the skin.
- You can buy juice of celandine in the ready-made form. It must be diluted with a small amount of water and a similar procedure.
- It is recommended to use baths with mint, chamomile or sage, the session should not last more than 20 minutes.
Treatment with folk remedies can be carried out repeatedly until there is a positive effect.
Self-medication can be treated only with mild redness. If there is itching, scaling or ulcers, then it is better to give it up. Otherwise, you can only aggravate the situation.
Can allergies be prevented?
Any disease is easier to prevent than its long and debilitating treatment. This also applies to reactions that occur on the skin. There are certain preventive measures that will avoid a negative moment.
- In advance it is necessary to pay attention to the composition of the plaster. It is necessary to be convinced, whether there is no allergy on the certain component entering into its structure. It is recommended to buy a product with a high content of zinc oxide, it helps to prevent the occurrence of a reaction.
- When you first use the material, you should closely monitor the skin condition. If redness, itching, rashes and other changes were detected, then immediately it should be discontinued.
- In some cases, anisectic agents can be additionally used that reduce the risk of reaction.
Unfortunately, there are no measures that could be guaranteed to protect a person against possible manifestations of allergy, since each organism reacts to a certain medication differently.
Response test in the clinic and at home
The patient can learn in advance how the body will behave when interacting with a reagent. For this it is necessary to make a test for the reaction. The chemical component is applied to the scratch located on the skin. Next, monitor the state of this area, if there is redness, then the person has a clear allergy. A similar test can be done at home. To do this, you need to stick the patch on the wrist area and follow its condition for 30 minutes.
Possible analogs
As mentioned earlier, allergic people need to apply the use of special hyper-plaster patches consisting of silk material. Surprisingly, even a certain reaction may occur to them. What to do in this situation? Of course, look for alternative options. They should be selected taking into account what they are needed for.
For example, if you want to prevent the affected area of the body from penetrating the infection, then it is worth using a bandage. On this material there is an allergy in isolated cases. For fixation, a normal scotch can be used. Disinfect the wound with a small piece of cotton wool, after having moistened it in a weak alcohol solution.
Surprisingly, even the seemingly most harmless drug can cause a strong resistance of the body( reaction).Allergy to adhesive plaster is far from a rare occurrence, with which every tenth person encounters statistics. Fortunately, there are simple treatment measures that will solve this problem in the shortest possible time. It is strongly recommended that you properly assess the condition of your body. Even the most common redness can carry danger.